Transcript
for People with Diabetes and Their Families
September 2008
CS115685
NDEP-51
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ National Diabetes Education Program is jointly sponsored by the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with the support of more than 200 partner organizations.
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Recipe Booklet
What is diabetes? Diabetes means that your blood glucose (blood sugar) is too high. Glucose comes from the food we eat. An organ called the pancreas (PAN-kree-as) makes insulin (IN-suh-lin). Insulin helps glucose get from your blood into your cells. Cells take the glucose and turn it into energy. When you have diabetes, your body has a problem making or properly using insulin. As a result, glucose builds up in your blood and cannot get into your cells. If the blood glucose stays too high, it can damage your body. What are the symptoms of diabetes? Common symptoms of diabetes include:
• Having to urinate often. • Being very thirsty. • Feeling very hungry or tired. • Losing weight without trying.
“borderline diabetes,” or “my blood glucose is a little bit high.” Diabetes can lead to other serious health problems. When high levels of glucose in the blood are not controlled, they can slowly damage your eyes, heart, kidneys, nerves, and feet. What are the types of diabetes? There are three main types of diabetes. • Type 1 diabetes—In this type of diabetes, the body does not make insulin. People with type 1 diabetes need to take insulin every day. • Type 2 diabetes—In this type of diabetes, the body does not make enough insulin or use insulin well. Some people with type 2 diabetes have to take diabetes pills, insulin, or both. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. • Gestational diabetes—This type of diabetes can occur when a woman is pregnant. It raises the risk that both she and her child might develop diabetes later in life.
But many people with diabetes have no symptoms at all. Why should I be concerned about diabetes? Diabetes is a very serious disease. Do not be misled by phrases that suggest diabetes is not a serious disease, such as “a touch of sugar,” 3
Good news! You can control diabetes. Diabetes can be managed. You can successfully manage diabetes and avoid the serious health problems it can cause if you follow these steps: • Ask your doctor how you can learn more about your diabetes to help you feel better today and in the future. • Know your diabetes “ABCs” (see page 5). • Make healthy food choices and be physically active most days. Following this advice will help you keep off extra pounds and will also help keep your blood glucose under control. • Check your blood glucose as your doctor tells you to. • If you are taking diabetes medications, take them even if you feel well. • To avoid problems with your diabetes, see your health care team at least twice a year. Finding and treating any problems early will prevent them from getting worse. Ask how diabetes can affect your eyes, heart, kidneys, nerves, legs, and feet. • Be actively involved in your diabetes care. Work with your health care team to come up with a plan for making healthy food choices and being active—a plan that you can stick to.
Creating a healthy meal plan. This recipe booklet is a place to start creating healthy meals. Ask your doctor to refer you to a registered dietitian or a diabetes educator who can help you create a meal plan for you and your family. The dietitian will work with you to come up with a meal plan tailored to your needs. Your meal plan will take into account things like: • Your blood glucose levels. • Your weight. • Medicines you take. • Other health problems you have. • How physically active you are. Making healthy food choices. • Eat smaller portions. Learn what a serving size is for different foods and how many servings you need in a meal. • Eat less fat. Choose fewer high-fat foods and use less fat for cooking. You especially want to limit foods that are high in saturated fats or trans fat, such as: Fatty cuts of meat. Whole milk and dairy products made from whole milk. Cakes, candy, cookies, crackers, and pies. Fried foods. Salad dressings. Lard, shortening, stick margarine, and non dairy creamers. 4
Your Diabetes ABCs.
• A stands for A1C test. This test measures your average blood glucose levels for the past three months. Your doctor should test your A1C at least twice a year. For most people with diabetes, the goal is to have an A1C “score” of less than 7. • B stands for blood pressure, a measurement of how hard your heart needs to work to keep your blood circulating. For most people with diabetes, the goal is to keep blood pressure below 130/80. • C stands for cholesterol, a fat found in your blood. There are two kinds of cholesterol: LDL, or “bad” cholesterol, and HDL, or “good” cholesterol. For most people with diabetes, the goal is to keep: LDL cholesterol below 100. HDL cholesterol above 40 (HDL for men > 40 and for women > 50).
Ask your doctor what you can do to reach your targets for A1C, blood pressure, and cholesterol.
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• Eat more fiber by eating more whole-grain foods. Whole grains can be found in: Breakfast cereals made with 100% whole grains. Oatmeal. Whole grain rice. Whole-wheat bread, bagels, pita bread, and tortillas. • Eat a variety of fruits and vegetables every day. Choose fresh, frozen, canned, or dried fruit and 100% fruit juices most of the time. Eat plenty of veggies like these: Dark green veggies (e.g., broccoli, spinach, brussel sprouts). Orange veggies (e.g., carrots, sweet potatoes*, pumpkin, winter squash). Beans and peas (e.g., black beans*, garbanzo beans*, kidney beans*, pinto beans*, split peas*, lentils*).
*Portions of these vegetables count as a bread exchange. (See discussion of Exchange Method below if you are not already familiar with it.) Note: There are several ways to make a diabetes meal plan. One popular and flexible approach is the Exchange Program method, which provides a quick way to estimate energy, carbohydrates, protein, and fat content in any food or meal. Food from each exchange (starch, meat and meat substitute, fruit, vegetable, milk, and fat) is defined so that one serving of each food contains the same amount of carbohydrate, protein, fat, and energy (calories). Another method is carbohydrate counting. Using this method, you focus on eating a specific number of carbohydrates at specific times of the day.
• Eat fewer foods that are high in sugar, such as: Fruit-flavored drinks. Sodas. Tea or coffee sweetened with sugar. • Use less salt in cooking and at the table. Eat fewer foods that are high in salt, such as: Canned and package soups. Canned vegetables. Pickles. Processed meats. • Never skip meals. Stick to your meal plan as best you can. • Limit the amount of alcohol you drink. • Make changes slowly. It takes time to achieve lasting goals.
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Following a meal plan that is made for you will help you feel better, keep your blood glucose levels in your target range, take in the right amount of calories, and get enough nutrients. Where can you learn more about making a diabetes meal plan? • Contact a registered dietitian to make a meal plan just for you. • Visit the American Dietetic Association Web site to find a nutrition professional that can help you develop a healthy meal plan (www.eatright.org). • Visit the American Association of Diabetes Educators to find a diabetes educator (www. diabeteseducator.org). • Visit the American Diabetes Association Web site for more information on carbohydrate counting and the exchange method (www.diabetes.org). 7
• Visit http://diabetes. org/uedocuments/ DiabetesBasics0407.pdf to get more information on carbohydrate counting. Where can you learn how to read food labels? You can learn a lot about foods by reading food labels. Visit these Web sites to learn more about reading food labels: • U.S. Food and Drug Administration (www. cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/ foodlab.html). • U.S. Department of Agriculture (www.fns. usda.gov/tn/Resources/ Nibbles/healthful_labels. pdf). • American Diabetes Association (www. diabetes.org/nutrition-and recipes/nutrition/foodlabel. jsp).
Get moving! Being physically active can reduce your risk for type 2 diabetes. • Engage in moderateintensity physical activity at least 30 minutes per day on five days of the week. • To meet the goal of 30 minutes a day of moderate-intensity physical activity, you don’t have to do all 30 minutes at once. You can get the health benefit from breaking 30 minutes up into three 10-minute or two 15-minute sections throughout the day. • Examples of moderateintensity physical activity are: Biking at a casual pace. Actively playing with your children. Yard work (raking/ bagging leaves or using a lawn mower). • If you want to lose weight or prevent regaining weight, you might need to do 60 to 90 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity a day on most days. Are your family members at risk for diabetes? Your family members might be at risk for diabetes. Things that increase their risk of getting diabetes include: • Being 45 years of age or older. 8
• Having a parent, brother, or sister with diabetes. • Having a family background of African American, Hispanic/ Latino, American Indian, Asian American, or Pacific Islander descent. • Having diabetes during pregnancy (gestational diabetes) or giving birth to a baby weighing 9 pounds or more. • Being told that their glucose levels are higher than normal. • Being told that their blood pressure is 140/90 or higher. • Having cholesterol (lipid) levels that are not normal. • Being fairly inactive— doing physical activity less than three times a week. Most people who develop type 2 diabetes have pre diabetes first, which means your blood glucose levels are higher than normal but not yet high enough for diabetes. People with pre diabetes are at a higher risk for a heart attack and stroke, not just diabetes. If you or someone else in your family has diabetes, then other family members might have pre-diabetes and not know it. Good news! Type 2 diabetes can be prevented or delayed. According to the Diabetes Prevention Program study (DPP), diabetes is a preventable and controllable chronic disease. The study
suggests individuals can prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes if they: • Lose 5 to 7 percent of their weight, if they are overweight—that is 10 to 14 pounds for a 200-pound person. • Maintain the weight loss with a healthy diet by eating a variety of foods that are low in fat and reducing the number of calories eaten per day. • Get at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity (brisk walking, yard work, or actively playing with children) five days a week. Remember, the tips and tasty recipes in this booklet are not just for people with diabetes—they are for the whole family! Making healthy food choices and being physically active are good for everyone. Where can I learn more? • Find out what else you can do to prevent and control diabetes by visiting: http://ndep.nih. gov/diabetes/prev/ prevention.htm. http://ndep.nih. gov/campaigns/ ControlForLife/ ControlForLife_index. htm. www.cdc.gov/diabetes.
• For more information on weight control, visit the Weight-control Information Network at http://win.niddk.nih.gov. • For materials in Spanish, go to: http://win.niddk.nih. gov/publications/index. htm#spanish. www.cdc.gov/diabetes/ spanish/index.htm.
The National Diabetes Education Program’s Control Your Diabetes. For Life. campaign and the brochure 4 Steps to Control your Diabetes. For Life. can help you learn how to manage your diabetes. To order materials on diabetes control, call; 1-888-693-NDEP or visit www.ndep.nih.gov. To order this recipe booklet, ask for Code NDEP-51. To speak with a bilingual operator, or to order printerready files to reproduce materials, call; 1-800-860-8747. Publication Date: September 2008 The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ National Diabetes Education Program is jointly sponsored by the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with the support of more than 200 partner organizations.
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Ingredients: 5 small potatoes, peeled and sliced Vegetable cooking
spray ½ medium onion, minced 1 small zucchini, sliced 1½ cups green/red peppers, sliced thin 5 medium mushrooms, sliced 3 whole eggs, beaten 5 egg whites, beaten Pepper and garlic salt
with herbs, to taste
3 ounces shredded part-skim mozzarella cheese 1 Tbsp. low-fat parmesan cheese
Spanish Omelet / Tortilla española this tasty dish provides a
healthy array of vegetables
and can be used for
breakfast, brunch, or any meal! Serve with fresh fruit salad and a whole grain dinner roll. Directions:
• Preheat oven to 375 °F. • Cook potatoes in boiling water until tender. • In a nonstick pan, add vegetable spray and warm at medium heat. • Add onion and sauté until brown. Add vegetables and sauté until tender but not brown.
Ome
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SpaniSh
• In a medium mixing bowl, slightly beat eggs and egg whites, pepper, garlic salt, and low-fat mozzarella cheese. Stir egg-cheese mixture into the cooked vegetables. • In a 10-inch pie pan or ovenproof skillet, add vegetable spray and transfer potatoes and egg mixture to pan. Sprinkle with low-fat parmesan cheese and bake until firm and brown on top, about 20–30 minutes. • Remove omelet from oven, cool for 10 minutes, and cut into five pieces.
Exchanges: Meat Bread Vegetable Fat
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System.
2 2 2
Nutrition Facts Spanish Omelet Serving Size of omelet Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 260 90 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 10g 15% Saturated Fat 3.5g 18% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 135mg 45% Sodium 240mg 10% Total Carbohydrate 30g 10% Dietary Fiber 3g 12% Sugars 3g Protein 16g
let
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Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron
8% 60% 15% 8%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
Ingredients: 1 2 ¼ ¼ ¼ 1½ 2 2 2 1 1 5 5 12 1¼ pound lean beef or turkey breast, cut into cubes Tbsp. whole wheat flour tsp. salt (optional) tsp. pepper tsp. cumin Tbsp. olive oil cloves garlic, minced medium onions, sliced stalks celery, sliced medium red/green bell pepper, sliced medium tomato, finely minced cups beef or turkey broth, fat removed small potatoes, peeled and cubed small carrots, cut into large chunks cups green peas
Beef or Turkey Stew / Carne de res o de pavo guisada this dish goes nicely with a green leaf lettuce and cucumber salad and a dinner roll. Plantains or corn can be used in place of the potatoes. Directions:
• Preheat oven to 375 °F. • Mix the whole wheat flour with salt, pepper, and cumin. Roll the beef or turkey cubes in the mixture. Shake off excess flour. • In a large skillet, heat olive oil over medium-high heat. Add beef or turkey cubes and sauté until nicely brown, about 7–10 minutes.
stew
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BEEF
• Place beef or turkey in an ovenproof casserole dish. • Add minced garlic, onions, celery, and peppers to skillet and cook until vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes. • Stir in tomato and broth. Bring to a boil and pour over turkey or beef in casserole dish. Cover dish tightly and bake for 1 hour at 375 °F. • Remove from oven and stir in potatoes, carrots, and peas. Bake for another 20–25 minutes or until tender.
Exchanges: Lean Meat Vegetable Bread Fat 3 2 2 1
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System. Nutrition Facts Beef or Turkey Stew Serving Size 1½ cup Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 320 60 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 7g 11% Saturated Fat 1.5g 8% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 40mg 13% Sodium 520mg 22% Total Carbohydrate 41g 14% Dietary Fiber 8g 32% Sugars 9g Protein 24g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 340% 80% 6% 15%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
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Ar IB B
s nap
eA N
Caribbean Red Snapper / Pargo rojo caribeño this fish can be served on top of vegetables along with whole grain rice and garnished with parsley. Salmon or chicken breast can be used in place of red snapper.
red
C
2 1 ½ ½ 1 ½ ¾ 1 2 2
Ingredients: Tbsp. olive oil medium onion, chopped cup red pepper, chopped cup carrots, cut into strips clove garlic, minced cup dry white wine pound red snapper fillet large tomato, chopped Tbsp. pitted ripe olives, chopped Tbsp. crumbled low-fat feta or low-fat ricotta cheese
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per
Directions:
• In a large skillet, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add onion, red pepper, carrots, and garlic. Sauté mixture for 10 minutes. Add wine and bring to boil. Push vegetables to one side of the pan. • Arrange fillets in a single layer in center of skillet. Cover and cook for 5 minutes. • Add tomato and olives. Top with cheese. Cover and cook for 3 minutes or until fish is firm but moist. • Transfer fish to serving platter. Garnish with vegetables and pan juices.
Serving Suggestion: Serve with whole grain rice. ½ cup cooked rice = 1 serving of rice.
Exchanges: Meat Vegetable Bread Fat 2 1¼ ½ 2
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System. Nutrition Facts Caribbean Red Snapper Serving Size ¼ red snapper with ½ cup vegetables (233g) Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 220 80 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 10g 15% Saturated Fat 2g 10% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 35mg 12% Sodium 160mg 7% Total Carbohydrate 8g 3% Dietary Fiber 2g 8% Sugars 4g Protein 19g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 80% 70% 8% 4%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
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Ingredients: 2 Tbsp. whole wheat flour 1 can (10 ounces) refrigerated pizza crust Vegetable cooking spray 2 Tbsp. olive oil ½ cup low-fat ricotta cheese ½ tsp. dried basil 1 small onion, minced 2 cloves garlic, minced ¼ tsp. salt (optional) 4 ounces shredded part-skim mozzarella cheese 2 cups mushrooms, chopped 1 large red pepper, cut into strips
Two Cheese Pizza / Pizza de dos quesos Serve your pizza with fresh fruit and a mixed green salad garnished with red beans to balance your meal. Directions:
• Preheat oven to 425 °F. • Spread whole wheat flour over working surface. Roll out dough with rolling pin to desired crust thickness. • Coat cookie sheet with vegetable cooking spray. Transfer pizza crust to cookie sheet. Brush olive oil over crust.
Pizza
Exchanges: Meat Bread Vegetable Fat 2½ 3 1 3¾
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System. 16
two chEESE
• Mix low-fat ricotta cheese with dried basil, onion, garlic, and salt. Spread this mixture over crust. • Sprinkle crust with part-skim mozzarella cheese. Top cheese with mushrooms and red pepper. • Bake at 425 °F for 13–15 minutes or until cheese melts and crust is deep golden brown. • Cut into 8 slices.
Nutrition Facts Two Cheese Pizza
Serving Size 2 slices (¼ of pie)
Amount Per Serving
Calories Calories from Fat
420 170
% Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 19g 29% Saturated Fat 7g 35% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 25mg 8% Sodium 580mg 24% Total Carbohydrate 44g 15% Dietary Fiber 3g 12% Sugars 5g Protein 20g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 30% 90% 40% 15%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
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Ingredients: Tbsp. olive oil medium onions, chopped 6 cloves garlic, minced 2 stalks celery, diced 2 medium red/green peppers, cut into strips 1 cup mushrooms, chopped 2 cups uncooked whole grain rice 3 pounds boneless chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces, skin removed 1½ tsp. salt (optional) 2½ cups low-fat chicken broth Saffron or Sazón for color 3 medium tomatoes, chopped 1 cup frozen peas 1 cup frozen corn 1 cup frozen green beans Olives or capers for garnish (optional)
TM
2 2
Rice with Chicken, Spanish Style / Arroz con pollo this is a good way to get vegetables into the meal plan. Serve with a mixed green salad and some whole wheat bread. Directions:
• Heat olive oil over medium heat in a non-stick pot. Add onion, garlic, celery, red/green pepper, and mushrooms. Cook over medium heat, stirring often, for 3 minutes or until tender. • Add whole grain rice and sauté for 2–3 minutes, stirring constantly to mix all ingredients.
h t i w E c i R
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• Add chicken, salt, chicken broth, TM water, Saffron/Sazón , and tomatoes. Bring water to a boil. • Reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and let the casserole simmer until water is absorbed and rice is tender, about 20 minutes. • Stir in peas, corn, and beans and cook for 8–10 minutes. When everything is hot, the casserole is ready to serve. Garnish with olives or capers, if desired.
Exchanges: Meat Bread Vegetable Fat 5 3 1 1
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System. Nutrition Facts Rice with Chicken, Spanish Style Serving Size 1½ cup Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 400 60 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 7g 11% Saturated Fat 1.5g 8% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 85mg 28% Sodium 530mg 22% Total Carbohydrate 46g 15% Dietary Fiber 3g 12% Sugars 5g Protein 37g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 30% 70% 4% 20%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
ChiCken
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Ingredients: 2 1 1 1 ¼ ¼ 1 2 1 pounds lean beef, cubed Tbsp. olive oil large onion, chopped clove garlic, finely chopped tsp. salt tsp. pepper cup fresh cilantro, chopped can (15 ounces) stewed tomatoes ounces tomato paste can (1 pound 13 ounces) hominy
Pozole Only a small amount of oil is needed to sauté meat. Directions:
• In a large pot, heat olive oil. Add beef and sauté. • Add onion, garlic, salt, pepper, cilantro, and enough water to cover meat. Stir to mix ingredients evenly. Cover pot and cook over low heat until meat is tender. • Add tomatoes and tomato paste. Continue cooking for about 20 minutes. • Add hominy and continue cooking another 15 minutes, stirring occasionally. If too thick, add water for desired consistency. Option: Skinless, boneless chicken breasts can be used instead of beef cubes.
Nutrition Facts Pozole
Serving Size 1 cup
Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 220 70 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 7g 11% Saturated Fat 2g 10% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 70mg 23% Sodium 390mg 16% Total Carbohydrate 17g 6% Dietary Fiber 3g 12% Sugars 5g Protein 21g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 4% 10% 4% 15%
PO
20
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
Exchanges: Meat Bread Vegetable Fat 3 1 ½ 1
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System.
zOle
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Ingredients: 1 medium onion, cut into thin strips 2 large green peppers, cut into thin strips 2 large red peppers, cut into thin strips 1 cup fresh cilantro, finely chopped 1 ripe avocado, peeled and seeded, cut into 12 slices 1½ cups fresh tomato salsa (see ingredients below) 12 flour tortillas Vegetable cooking spray Fresh Tomato Salsa Ingredients: 1 ½ 2 cup tomatoes, diced cup onions, diced clove garlic, minced tsp. cilantro tsp. jalapeño peppers, chopped tsp. lime juice Pinch of cumin Exchanges: Bread Vegetable Fat 3 1 1½
Avocado Tacos/Tacos de aguacate these fresh tasting tacos are great for a light meal! Directions:
• Mix together all salsa ingredients and refrigerate in advance. • Coat skillet with vegetable spray. • Lightly sauté onion and green and red peppers. • Warm tortillas in oven and fill with peppers, onions, avocado, and salsa. Fold tortillas and serve. Top with cilantro. 22
½
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System.
ta C O S
Nutrition Facts Avocado Tacos Serving Size 1 taco Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 270 80 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 8g 12% Saturated Fat 2g 10% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 0mg 0% Sodium 460mg 19% Total Carbohydrate 43g 14% Dietary Fiber 5g 20% Sugars 4g Protein 7g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 25% 100% 10% 15%
aV o c a D o
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
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Ingredients: 8 5 3 ounces fat-free, sugar-free orange yogurt medium strawberries, cut into halves ounces honeydew melon, cut into slices (or ½ cup cut into cubes) ounces cantaloupe melon, cut into slices (or ½ cup cut into cubes) mango, peeled and seeded, cut into cubes papaya, peeled and seeded, cut into cubes ounces watermelon, seeded and cut into slices (or ½ cup cut into cubes) oranges, seeded and cut into slices cup unsweetened orange juice
Tropical Fruits Fantasia/ Fantasía de frutas tropicales the tropics offer a great variety of fruits that will make this delicious and colorful recipe stand out; it will also make your mouth water even before tasting it!
3
Directions:
• Add yogurt and all fruits to a bowl and carefully mix together. • Pour orange juice over fruit mixture. • Mix well and serve ½ cup as your dessert.
1 1 3
2 ½
fant
24
tRopicaL
Exchanges: Fruit Milk 2¾
note: Diabetic exchanges are calculated based on the american Diabetes association Exchange System.
Nutrition Facts Tropical Fruits Fantasia
Serving Size ½ cup
Amount Per Serving Calories Calories from Fat 170 5 % Daily Value (DV)* Total Fat 0.5g 1% Saturated Fat 0g 0% Trans Fat 0g Cholesterol 0mg 0% Sodium 40mg 2% Total Carbohydrate 41g 14% Dietary Fiber 5g 20% Sugars 30g Protein 4g Vitamin A Vitamin C Calcium Iron 50% 230% 15% 2%
FRuitS
aSia
25
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.
References
American Diabetes Association. Reading Food Labels. American Diabetes Association Web site. Available at www.diabetes. org/nutrition-and-recipes/ nutrition/foodlabel.jsp. American Diabetes Association. Virtual Grocery Store. American Diabetes Association Web site. Available at http://vgs. diabetes.org/homepage.jsp. Bestfoods CPC International, Inc. Live Healthy America, A Guide from Mazola. Coventry, CT: Mazola; 1991. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Take Charge of Your Diabetes. 3rd edition. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 2003. Available at www.cdc.gov/ diabetes/pubs/pdf/tctd.pdf. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fruits & Veggies—More Matters. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Web site. Available at www. fruitsandveggiesmatter.gov. Gardner L. Health and the Hispanic Kitchen/La Salud y la Cocina Latina. Potomac, MD: Precepts, Inc.; 1996. National Cattlemen’s Beef Association. Eating Smart Even When You Are Pressed for Time. Chicago: National Cattleman’s Beef Association; 1996. 26
National Cancer Institute. Celebre la Cocina Hispana, Healthy Hispanic Recipes. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 1995. NIH Publication Number 95-3906(s). Pockenpaugh N, Poleman C. Nutrition: Essential and Diet Therapy. 8th edition. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1996. Sizer F, Whitney E. Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies. 8th edition. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing; 2000. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Nutrition Value of Foods. Home and Garden Bulletin Number 72. Department of Agriculture Web site. Available at www. nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/ Data/HG72/hg72_2002.pdf. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. A Healthier You. Department of Health and Human Services Web site. Available at www.health.gov/ dietaryguidelines/dga2005/ healthieryou/contents.htm. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and U.S. Department of Agriculture. Dietary Guidelines for Americans. 6th edition. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 2005. Available at http://health. gov/dietaryguidelines.
U.S. Food and Drug Administration. How to Understand and Use the Nutrition Facts Label. Food and Drug Administration Web site. Available at www. cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/foodlab. html. Available in Spanish at www.cfsan.fda.gov/~dms/ stransfa.html. Warshaw H. Diabetes Meal Planning Made Easy: How to Put the Food Pyramid to Work for Your Busy Lifestyle. Alexandria, VA: American Diabetes Association; 2000.
Luby Garza-Abijaoude, MS, RD, LD Diabetes Nutrition Consultant, Texas Department of State Health Services Rita V. Díaz-Kenney, MPH, RD, LD Public Health Advisor, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Jennifer Seymour, PhD Acting Associate Director for Policy and Planning, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Laura Tanase, MS, RD, LD ORISE Fellow, National Fruit and Vegetable Program, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Authors for Third Edition (2008) of Recipe Booklet
Jane Kelly, MD Senior Medical Officer, National Diabetes Education Program, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Betsy Rodríguez, MSN, CDE Public Health Advisor, National Diabetes Education Program, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Andrea Zaldivar, MS, C-ANP, CDE Clinical Director, North General Diagnostic and Treatment Center
Acknowledgments
We greatly appreciate the expertise of the authors and would like to acknowledge their contributions to the development of this recipe booklet. We would like to thank Luz Myriam Neira, PhD, LN, for her work on the first edition of this recipe booklet.
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Contributors/ Reviewers (Third Edition)
Isabel Salinas-Almendárez, MPH Program Manager, Corporate Health, Inova HealthSource Julia Burgos National Director of Latino Initiatives, American Diabetes Association Ana Toro, MA Vice President, FleishmanHillard Leticia R. Dávila, MPH ORISE Fellow, National Diabetes Education Program, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Jamie Rayman, MPH Emerging Leader Intern, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Laiza Fuentes Chaparro, LN Coordinadora de Nutrición del Programa de Salud del Adulto y del Anciano, Centro Nacional de Vigilancia Epidemiología y Control de Enfermedades, Secretaría de Salud de México Leonardo Pérez, MPH, CHES Program Coordinator, Puerto Rico Department of Health Diabetes Program Josephine Phyllis Preciado, MD, National Hispanic Medical Association Rebeca L. Ramos, MPH, MA Acting Executive Director, Asociación Fronteriza Mexicano Estadounidense de Salud, United States-Mexico Border Health Association Rosalba Ruiz-Holguin, MD, MPH, Bi-National Coordinator, U.S. Mexico Border Diabetes Prevention and Control Project, Pan American Health Organization Virginia Valadez Community Health Worker, Migrant Health Promotion
Other NDEP Hispanic/ Latino Work Group Members/Contributors
Xóchitl Castañeda Director, California-Mexico Health Initiative Josephine F. Garza, MA Deputy Director, National Latino Children’s Institute Agustín Lara, MD Director del Programa de Salud del Adulto y el Anciano de México 28
CDC-Funded National Organizations
Elena M. Alvarado Executive Director/Project Manager, National Latina Health Network
Marisol Morales Communications Manager, National Latina Health Network Jeanette Beltrán President and CEO, JBD and Associates Eliana T. Loveluck Director, Center for Consumers, National Alliance for Hispanic Health Paul M. Baker Deputy Director, Center for Consumers National Alliance for Hispanic Health
Elizabeth Ortiz de Valdéz, MD, President and Chief Executive Officer, Concilio Latino de Salud, Inc.
Top Diabetes Prevention and Control Program (DPCP) State Partners with a High Hispanic/ Latino Population
Arizona Carmen D. Ramírez Community Program Coordinator, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Arizona Department of Health Services California Javier Carrillo, MPH Area Health Promotion Specialist, Greater Bay Area California Diabetes Program California Department of Public Health Colorado Maria Elena Carreón-Ayers Diabetes Outreach Coordinator, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment Florida Alisha Bradley-Nelson, MSW Program Coordinator, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Florida Department of Health 29
Ad Hoc Members
Adolfo Pérez-Comas, MD, PhD, FACE Member, Governing Board, Puerto Rico Diabetes Research and Education Center Jaime R. Torres, DPM, MS Associate Director of Consultative Services, Coler-Goldwater Specialty Hospital Wanda Montalvo, RN, MSN, ANP, RWJ Executive Nurse Fellow, Montalvo Consulting, LLC Nelva Ancona Paraison Host/Coordinator, Diabéticos Hispanos/Perfil LatinoTV, Inc.
Illinois Cheryl A. Metheny, MS, RD/ LDN, CDE, CLC Program Coordinator, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Illinois Department of Human Services Nevada Beth Handler, MPH Program Manager, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, Nevada Bureau of Community Health New Jersey Nirmala (Nimi) Bhagawan, MS, RD, Program Coordinator, Division of Family Health Services New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services New Mexico Judith Gabriele Program Manager, Diabetes Prevention and Control Program, New Mexico Department of Health Texas Carol Filer, MS, RD, LD Program Coordinator, Texas Department of State Health Services
NDEP Agencies—CDC
Sabrina Harper, MS Acting Director, National Diabetes Education Program, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Margret Chang, BA ORISE Fellow, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Ana Alfaro-Correa, ScD Public Health Advisor, Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
NDEP Agencies—NIH
Joanne Gallivan, MS, RD Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health Rachel Weinstein, MEd Deputy Director, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health
The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ National Diabetes Education Program is jointly sponsored by the National Institutes of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with the support of more than 200 partner organizations.
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YOUR FAVORITE RECIPES
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